Umquba Womquba Wezilwane
Umquba wokujika umquba wezilwane, owaziwa nangokuthi i-turner umquba noma i-compost agitator, umshini okhethekile oklanyelwe ukujika nokuxuba ubulongwe bezilwane ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi senqubo yokwenza umquba.
Ukuphenduka Okusebenzayo Nokuxuba:
Umquba wokujika umquba wezilwane uklanyelwe ukuguqula kahle futhi uhlanganise umthamo omkhulu womquba wezilwane.Ihlanganisa izindlela zokuphenduka, njengezigubhu ezizungezayo, izigwedlo, noma ama-augers, ukuphakamisa nokuxuba inqwaba yomquba.Isenzo sokuphenduka sikhuthaza ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele, siqinisekisa ukubola okufanayo, futhi sisabalalisa ukushisa nomswakama kuyo yonke inqwaba.
Ukuwohloka Okuthuthukisiwe:
Iziguquli zomquba womquba wezilwane zisiza ukubola kahle komquba ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-microbial.Izenzo zokuguqula nokuxuba zandisa ukutholakala komoyampilo, okuvumela ama-microorganisms e-aerobic ukuthi achume futhi aphule izinto eziphilayo ngempumelelo.Ukubola okuthuthukisiwe kuholela ekwenzeni umquba ngokushesha futhi kunciphisa iphunga elihambisana nokubola kwe-anaerobic.
Ukukhiqiza Ukushisa:
Iziguquli zomquba womquba wezilwane zinomthelela ekukhiqizeni nasekusabalaliseni ukushisa ngaphakathi kwenqwaba yomquba.Inqubo yokuguqula nokuxuba idala imigudu eshisayo, ikhuthaze ukusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kokushisa kuyo yonke inqwaba.Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukukhula kwama-thermophilic microorganisms akhula kahle emazingeni okushisa aphezulu futhi asiza ekuqhekekeni kwamagciwane kanye nembewu yokhula ekhona emqubeni.
Ukunciphisa I-Pathogen kanye Nembewu Yokhula:
Ukuphenduka okufanele kanye nokuxutshwa komquba wezilwane nge-turner compost kusiza ukunciphisa ukuba khona kwamagciwane kanye nembewu yokhula enqwabeni yomquba.Amazinga okushisa akhuphukayo akhiqizwa ngezinqubo ezisebenzayo zokuvundisa angabhubhisa amagciwane ayingozi, enze umquba wokugcina uphephe ukusetshenziswa kwezolimo.Ukwengeza, ukuxuba okuphelele kusiza ukubeka imbewu yokhula emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, kunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo.
Ukulawula Iphunga:
Iziguquli zomquba womquba wezilwane zinomthelela ekulawulweni kwephunga ngokuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kanye nokunciphisa izimo ze-anaerobic.Izenzo zokuguqula nokuxuba zidala indawo ekhuthaza ukubola kwe-aerobic, ukunciphisa ukukhululwa kwephunga elibi elihambisana nokubola kwe-anaerobic.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni umquba wezilwane, ongaba nephunga elinamandla uma ungalawulwa kahle.
Ukonga Umsebenzi Nesikhathi:
Ukusebenzisa umquba wokujika umquba wezilwane kunciphisa ukusebenza kanye nesikhathi esidingekayo ukuze ujike futhi uhlanganise inqwaba yomquba.Le mishini ishintsha inqubo ngokuzenzakalelayo, ivumela abaqhubi ukuthi baphendule kahle futhi baxube umthamo omkhulu womquba wezilwane ngaphandle kwesidingo semisebenzi enzima yezandla.Lokhu kwandisa umkhiqizo futhi konga isikhathi, okwenza imisebenzi yokwenza umquba isebenze kahle.
Izinketho ezenziwe ngokwezifiso:
Iziguquli zomquba womquba wezilwane ziyatholakala ngamasayizi ahlukahlukene kanye nezimo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezikali ezehlukene zokusebenza kwe-compost.Zingalungiswa ukuze zivumelane nezidingo ezithile zomsebenzi ngamunye, kucatshangelwa izici ezifana nomthamo womquba, indawo etholakalayo, umthombo wamandla, kanye nenqubo yokwenza umquba oyifunayo.Izinketho ezingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ziqinisekisa ukuthi ijika lihambisana nezidingo ezihlukile zomsebenzi wokwenza umquba wezilwane.
Sengiphetha, umjikijeli womquba wezilwane udlala indima ebalulekile ekuguquleni, ekuhlanganiseni, nasekuhlanganiseni umquba wezilwane.Le mishini ithuthukisa ukubola, ukukhiqiza ukushisa, ukunciphisa amagciwane, nokulawula iphunga.Zonga umsebenzi nesikhathi, zikhuthaza ukwenziwa komquba ngendlela efanele, futhi zinikeza izinketho ezingezifiso zemisebenzi ehlukene yokwenza umquba.Iziguquli zomquba womquba wezilwane zineqhaza ekulawuleni ukungcola okusimeme kanye nokukhiqizwa komquba wezinga eliphezulu ozosetshenziswa ezolimo.