Umanyolo womquba wezinkukhu uqedela umugqa wokukhiqiza
Umugqa ophelele wokukhiqiza womanyolo wezinkukhu ubandakanya izinqubo ezimbalwa eziguqula ubulongwe benkukhu bube umanyolo wezinga eliphezulu wemvelo.Izinqubo ezithile ezihilelekile zingahluka kuye ngohlobo lomquba wenkukhu osetshenziswayo, kodwa ezinye zezinqubo ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa:
1.Ukuphatha impahla eluhlaza: Isinyathelo sokuqala ekukhiqizeni umanyolo wezinkukhu ukuphatha izinto ezingavuthiwe ezizosetshenziswa ukwenza umanyolo.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqoqa nokuhlunga ubulongwe benkukhu emapulazini ezinkukhu.
2.Ukuvubela: Umquba wenkukhu ube usucutshungulwa ngenqubo yokuvutshelwa, okubandakanya ukudala indawo evumela ukuqhekeka kwezinto eziphilayo yizinambuzane.Le nqubo iguqula ubulongwe benkukhu bube umquba onomsoco.
3.Ukuchotshozwa nokuhluza: Umquba ube usugaywa futhi uhlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana kwengxube futhi kukhishwe noma yiziphi izinto ezingadingeki.
4.I-Granulation: Umquba ube usukwakhiwa ube yizinhlayiyana kusetshenziswa umshini wokuhlanganisa.I-granulation ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umanyolo kulula ukuphatha nokusebenzisa, nokuthi ukhulula imisoco yawo kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
5.Ukomisa: Ama-granules asanda kwakhiwa abe eseyomiswa ukuze asuse noma imuphi umswakama okungenzeka ukuthi ungeniswe phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanganisa.Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-granules awaqoqeki ndawonye noma awonakalise ngesikhathi sokugcinwa.
6.Ukupholisa: Ama-granules omisiwe abe esepholiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi asezingeni lokushisa elizinzile ngaphambi kokuba ahlanganiswe futhi athunyelwe.
7.Ukupakisha: Isinyathelo sokugcina ekukhiqizweni kukamanyolo wezinkukhu ukupakisha ama-granules ezikhwameni noma kwezinye iziqukathi, ezilungele ukusatshalaliswa nokudayiswa.
Okubalulekile okucatshangelwa ekukhiqizweni komanyolo wezinkukhu ukuthi kungenzeka kube namagciwane kanye nokungcola emqubeni wezinkukhu.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uphephile ukusetshenziswa, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinyathelo ezifanele zokukhucululwa kwendle kanye nokulawula ikhwalithi kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza.
Ngokuguqula umquba wezinkukhu ube umkhiqizo obalulekile kamanyolo, umugqa ophelele wokukhiqiza womanyolo wezinkukhu ungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungcola futhi ukhuthaze izinqubo zezolimo ezisimeme kuyilapho uhlinzeka ngomanyolo wemvelo wezinga eliphezulu futhi osebenzayo ezitshalweni.