Umshini womquba womquba
Umshini wokwenza umquba uyisisetshenziswa esikhethekile esiklanyelwe ukukhiqiza kahle umanyolo wezinga eliphezulu wezinto eziphilayo ovela ezintweni eziphilayo ezihlanganisiwe.Le mishini izenzakalela futhi iqondise inqubo yokuguqula umquba ube umanyolo onomsoco ongasetshenziswa ekufakweni kwezolimo, kwezolimo kanye nasengadini.
I-Material Pulverization:
Imishini kamanyolo womquba ivamise ukufaka ingxenye yokuxubha.Le ngxenye inomthwalo wemfanelo wokuhlephula izinto eziphilayo ezihlanganisiwe zibe yizinhlayiya ezincane.Kuyasiza ukwandisa indawo engaphezulu komquba, kube lula izigaba ezilandelayo zenqubo yokukhiqiza umanyolo.
Ukuhlanganisa nokuhlanganisa:
Ngemuva kokugaya, izinto ezihlanganisiwe zixutshwa futhi zihlanganiswe nezinye izithasiselo noma izithako.Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa ukufakwa kwezakhi ezibalulekile, njenge-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, ne-potassium, emkhiqizweni wokugcina womanyolo.Ukuxuba nokuxuba izingxenye emshinini kuqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa okulinganayo kwezakhi kuyo yonke ingxube kamanyolo.
I-Granulation:
I-granulation iyisinyathelo esibalulekile ohlelweni lokukhiqiza umquba.Imishini yomanyolo womquba ifakwe izingxenye ze-granulation eziguqula ingxube ibe ama-granules anosayizi ofanayo kanye nokuma.I-granulation ithuthukisa ukuphatha, ukugcinwa, kanye nezakhiwo zokusetshenziswa komanyolo, okwenza kube lula ukusabalalisa nokusebenzisa ngempumelelo.
Ukomisa:
Umswakama womquba we-granulated uyancishiswa ngenqubo yokomisa.Imishini yomanyolo womquba ngokuvamile ihlanganisa izingxenye ezomisayo ezisebenzisa imithombo yokushisa noma amasistimu ogeleza komoya ukuze asuse umswakama oweqile.Ukomisa kuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokugcinwa komanyolo, kuvimbela ukunqwabelana nokwelula impilo yawo yeshalofu.
Ukupholisa:
Ngemuva kokumisa, umanyolo we-granulated upholile ekamelweni lokushisa.Izingxenye zokupholisa emshinini womanyolo womquba zisiza ukupholisa ngokushesha ukuvimbela ukumuncwa komswakama okwengeziwe nokugcina ubuqotho bama-granules.Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa ukuthi umanyolo usulungele ukupakishwa kanye nokugcinwa noma ukusatshalaliswa okulandelayo.
Ukuhlolwa kanye Nokugreda:
Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi kanye nokufana komkhiqizo wokugcina, imishini yomanyolo womquba ihlanganisa izingxenye zokuhlola kanye nezigaba.Lezi zingxenye zihlukanisa ama-granules amakhulu kakhulu noma amancane, kanye nanoma iyiphi into yangaphandle, ukuze kuzuzwe ukusabalalisa kosayizi wezinhlayiyana okungaguquki.Ukuhlolwa nokuhlelwa kuthuthukisa ukudayiswa kanye nokusebenza kahle komanyolo.
Ukupakisha nokuvala:
Isigaba sokugcina senqubo yokukhiqiza umanyolo womquba sibandakanya ukupakisha kanye nokuvala umanyolo oxutshwe yizicucu.Imishini kamanyolo womquba ifakwe izinto zokupakisha ezigcwalisa kahle izikhwama noma iziqukathi ngenani likamanyolo elifunekayo.Eminye imishini ifaka nezindlela zokuvala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqotho nobusha bomanyolo opakishiwe.
Ukuzenzakalela nokulawula:
Imishini kamanyolo womquba iklanywe nge-automation kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ukuze kwenziwe lula inqubo yokukhiqiza.Lawa masistimu aqapha futhi alawule amapharamitha ahlukahlukene, njengezilinganiso zokuxuba, isivinini se-granulation, izinga lokushisa lokumisa, nesikhathi sokupholisa.Ukuzenzakalela nokulawula kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukunemba, nokungaguquguquki kwenqubo yokukhiqiza umanyolo.
Ngokusebenzisa umshini womanyolo womquba, amabhizinisi angaguqula izinto eziphilayo ezihlanganisiwe zibe umanyolo wemvelo wezinga eliphezulu.Lo manyolo unikeza izakhi ezibalulekile ezitshalweni, uthuthukisa ukuvunda komhlabathi, ukhuthaze ukulima okusimeme, futhi unciphise ukuthembela kumanyolo wamakhemikhali.Umshini womanyolo womquba unikeza ukusebenza kahle, ukuzenzela, kanye nokulawula okunembayo, okunikela ekukhiqizweni komanyolo wemvelo ocebile osekela ukukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo nokusimama kwemvelo.