Imishini yomquba
Imishini yomquba isho uhla olubanzi lwemishini ekhethekile nemishini esetshenziswa enqubweni yokwenza umquba.Le mishini yakhelwe ukuphatha kahle futhi icubungule udoti wezinto eziphilayo, iguqule ibe umquba onothile ngezakhi.Nazi ezinye izinhlobo ezibalulekile zemishini yomquba evame ukusetshenziswa lapho kwenziwa umquba:
Ama-Compost Turners:
Iziguquli zomquba, ezaziwa nangokuthi ama-windrow turners noma ama-compost agitators, ayimishini eklanyelwe ngqo ukujika nokuhlanganisa izinqwaba zemvunde.Bathuthukisa ukungena komoya, ukusatshalaliswa komswakama, kanye nokubola ngokuxuba ngempumelelo kanye nokufiphalisa izinto zokwenziwa komquba.Iziguquli ze-compost ziza ngosayizi abahlukahlukene kanye nokucushwa, okuhlanganisa amamodeli azihambelayo, agibele ugandaganda, namamodeli adonsekayo.
Ama-compost Shredders:
Ama-compost shredders, abizwa nangokuthi ama-chipper shredders noma ama-waste shredders aluhlaza, imishini esetshenziselwa ukudiliza imfucuza emikhulu ibe yizinhlayiya ezincane noma ama-chips.Le mishini yenza kube lula ukucwiywa nokugaya izinto ezinjengamagatsha, amaqabunga, imfucumfucu yasengadini, nezinsalela zokudla.Ukukhipha imfucuza kusheshisa ukubola futhi kudala izinto ezivundile.
Izikrini Zomquba:
Izikrini zomquba, ezaziwa nangokuthi izikrini ze-trommel noma izikrini ezidlidlizayo, zisetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa izinto ezinkulu kanye nemfucumfucu kumquba osuphelile.Baqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina womquba awunazo izinhlayiya ezinkulu, amadwala, noma ukungcola.Izikrini zomquba zingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ngosayizi besikrini abahlukene kanye nokucushwa ukuze kuzuzwe usayizi wezinhlayiyana zomquba oyifunayo.
Imishini Yokufaka Umquba:
Imishini yokupakisha umquba yenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukupakishwa nokufaka izikhwama zemikhiqizo yomquba.Le mishini igcwalisa kahle futhi ivale izikhwama zomquba, ithuthukise ukukhiqiza kanye nokuqinisekisa ukupakishwa okungaguquki.Imishini yokufaka umquba ingakwazi ukuphatha amasayizi nezinhlobo zezikhwama ezihlukahlukene, inikeze ukuguquguquka kokukhethwa kukho kokupakisha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene ze-compost.
Ama-Compost Granulators:
Ama-compost granulators, abuye abizwe ngemishini ye-pelletizing, asetshenziselwa ukuguqula umquba ube ama-granules afanayo noma ama-pellets.Le mishini ithuthukisa ukuphathwa, ukugcinwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa komanyolo womquba.Ama-compost granulator ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izinqubo ezifana nokomisa, ukugaya, ukuxuba, kanye ne-pelletizing ukuze kukhiqizwe ama-compost granules angaguquki futhi aphezulu.
Izingxube Zomquba:
Izixube zomquba, ezaziwa nangokuthi yimishini yokuhlanganisa umquba noma imishini yokuphendula ukuxuba, zisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izinto ezihlukene zomquba ukuze kwakhiwe inhlanganisela elinganayo.Benza lula ukuxubanisa imfuyo ehlukahlukene, njengemfucuza eluhlaza, imfucumfucu yokudla, nomquba wezilwane, ukuze kuzuzwe ingxube yemvunde elinganiselayo nenothe ngezakhi.Izixube zomquba ziqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kwezinto futhi zikhulisa ikhwalithi yomquba.
Ezinye Izisetshenziswa Ezisizayo:
Ngaphezu kwemishini eshiwo ngenhla, kunemishini ehlukahlukene eyisiza esetshenziswa ekusebenzeni komquba.Lokhu kufaka phakathi amamitha omswakama, ama-probes okushisa, ama-conveyors, ama-loaders, nama-biofilters okulawula iphunga.Lezi zinsiza ezisizayo zisiza ekuqapheni nasekuthuthukiseni inqubo yokwenza umquba ukuze kuzuzwe izinga elifiselekayo lomquba nokusebenza kahle.
Imishini yomquba idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni kahle nasekucutshungulweni kwemfucuza ephilayo, ukukhuthaza izindlela ezisimeme zokulawula udoti kanye nokukhiqizwa komquba wezinga eliphezulu.Ukukhetha okukhethekile kwemishini yomquba kuncike esikalini sokusebenza komquba, izici ze-feedstock, ikhwalithi yomquba oyifunayo, kanye nokucatshangelwa kwesabelomali.