Umshini wokwenza umquba
Umshini wokwenza umquba ucezu lwesisetshenziswa esikhethekile esiklanyelwe ukuguqula kahle udoti wemvelo ube umquba onothile ngezakhi.
Ukucubungula Udoti Okusebenzayo:
Imishini yokwenza umquba yakhelwe ukuphatha imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo ngendlela efanele.Bangakwazi ukucubungula izinhlobo ezahlukene zemfucuza, okuhlanganisa izinsalela zokudla, ukusikwa kwengadi, izinsalela zezolimo, nokunye.Umshini udiliza izinto ezilahlwayo, udale indawo ekahle yokubola futhi ukhuthaze umsebenzi wamagciwane.
Ukwenza Umquba Okusheshisiwe:
Umshini wokwenza umquba usheshisa inqubo yokwenza umquba ngokudala izimo ezifanele zokubola.Inikeza ukulawula phezu kwezici ezifana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama, namazinga komoyampilo, okubalulekile ekwenzeni umquba ophumelelayo.Ngokuthuthukisa lezi zimo, umshini ukhuthaza ukubola ngokushesha kanye nokukhiqizwa komquba wezinga eliphezulu.
Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo:
Imishini eminingi yokwenza umquba inikeza ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo, ukunciphisa isidingo sokungenelela ngesandla.Afakwe izinzwa, izibali sikhathi, nezinhlelo zokulawula eziqapha futhi zilawule imingcele ehlukahlukene, njengezinga lokushisa, umswakama nokugeleza komoya.Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kuqinisekisa izimo zokwenza umquba ezingaguquki nezilungile, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo kanye nokunciphisa izidingo zabasebenzi.
Ukuxuba nokufaka umoya:
Imishini yokwenza umquba ihlanganisa izindlela zokuxuba nokufaka umoya izinto ezifaka umquba.Lezi zingxenye ziqinisekisa ukuxubana okufanele kwezinto ezilahlwayo, kube lula ukusatshalaliswa komswakama, umoya-mpilo, kanye nama-microorganisms kuyo yonke inqwaba yomquba noma uhlelo.Ukuxuba nokufaka umoya kukhuthaza ngisho ukubola futhi kusize ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwezindawo ze-anaerobic.
Ukunciphisa Usayizi:
Imishini eminingi yokwenza umquba ihlanganisa izingxenye ezidiliza udoti ube yizicucu ezincane.Le nqubo yokunciphisa usayizi yandisa indawo engaphezulu yemfucuza, yenza kube lula ukubola ngokushesha kanye nomsebenzi we-microbial.Izinhlayiya ezincane zibola ngokushesha futhi ngokufana, okuholela ekuvundeni okusheshisiwe.
Ukulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama:
Imishini yokwenza umquba ihlinzeka ngokulawula amazinga okushisa kanye nomswakama, okubalulekile ekwenzeni umquba ngempumelelo.Le mishini ivamise ukuba nezinhlelo zokuqapha izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama olawula lezi zici phakathi nenqubo yokwenza umquba.Ukugcina izimo ezifanele kuqinisekisa ukubola okuhle futhi kuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane noma izinto ezingafuneki.
Ukulawula Iphunga:
Imishini yokwenza umquba yakhelwe ukusiza ukulawula iphunga elihambisana nenqubo yokwenza umquba.Ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izici ezifana nokulawula ukugeleza komoya, izihlungi ze-biofilters, noma amanye amasistimu okunciphisa iphunga.Lezi zindlela zisiza ukunciphisa izinkathazo zephunga futhi zidale indawo emnandi yokwenza umquba.
Ukuhlukahluka:
Imishini yokwenza umquba iguquguquka futhi ingakwazi ukuphatha izinhlobo ezahlukene zemfucuza yemvelo.Zilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile kokwenza umquba, okufana nokwenza umquba wasekhaya, ukwenza umquba womphakathi, noma ukusebenza kwezinga lezohwebo.Imishini ingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo noma ilungiswe ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nenqwaba yemfucuza kanye nezidingo ezithile zokuhlanganisa umquba.
Ukusimama Kwemvelo:
Ukwenza umquba udoti ngomshini wokwenza umquba kunomthelela ekusimameni kwemvelo.Iphambukisa udoti wemvelo ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, inciphise ukukhishwa kwe-methane kanye nomthelela wemvelo wokulahlwa kwemfucuza.I-composting iphinde ikhiqize umquba onomsoco ongasetshenziswa njengomanyolo wemvelo, unciphise isidingo somanyolo wamakhemikhali futhi usekele izindlela eziqhubekayo zezolimo.