Amajika omquba ayathengiswa

Iziguquli zomquba, ezaziwa nangokuthi iziguquli ze-compost windrow noma imishini yokwenza umquba, ziyimishini ekhethekile eklanyelwe ukuxuba kanye nokufaka umoya izinto eziphilayo ezinqwabeni ze-compost noma imigqa yomoya.

Izinhlobo ze-Compost Turners:

I-Tow-Behind Turners:
Iziguquli zomquba ezidonsa ngemuva ziyimishini enemisebenzi eminingi engaxhunywa kugandaganda noma izinto ezifanayo.Ilungele ukusebenza komquba ophakathi nendawo kuya omkhulu.Lawa ma-turner afaka izigubhu ezijikelezayo noma ama-paddles axuba futhi akhiphe umoya enqwabeni yomquba njengoba edonswa kuyo.

Ama-Turners azishayelayo:
Iziguquli zomquba ezizihambelayo ziyimishini ezimele efakwe eyabo izinjini noma amamotho.Banikeza ukuhamba okuthuthukisiwe nokuhamba kahle uma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli okudonsa ngemuva.Amajika azishintshayo ngokuvamile anamandla amakhulu okujika futhi afanele iziza ezinkulu zokuvundisa.

Ama-Elevating Face Turners:
Amajika obuso aphakeme adizayinelwe ngokuqondile ukwenza umquba wamawindi.Zifaka ibhande lokuthutha noma isistimu ye-auger ephakamisa futhi iphendule okokusebenza komquba, iqinisekisa ukuxutshwa okuphelele kanye nokungenisa umoya.Lawa ma-turner asebenza kahle ekwenzeni umquba wevolumu ephezulu futhi angakwazi ukuphatha izinqwaba ezinkulu ze-windrow.

I-Straddle Turners:
I-Straddle Turner iyimishini enzima ehamba phezu kwe-windrow ye-compost.Ahlome ngezigubhu ezijikelezayo noma ama-paddles azungezayo futhi axube i-material njengoba enqamula ku-windrow.Ama-Straddle Turner aziwa ngokusebenza kahle kwawo ekuphenduleni amawindi amakhulu ngokushesha.

Izicelo ze-Compost Turners:

Ezolimo Nezokulima:
Ama-compost turners adlala indima ebalulekile kwezolimo kanye nokulima.Asetshenziselwa ukuguqula nokufaka umoya izinqwaba zomquba, okudala indawo efanelekile yama-microorganisms azuzisayo.Ukuxuba okuphumelelayo kanye nokungenisa umoya kukhuthaza ukubola kwezinto eziphilayo, okuholela kumquba onomsoco othuthukisa ukuvunda komhlabathi, uthuthukise ukutholakala kwezakhi, futhi ukhulise isivuno sezitshalo.

Izinsiza Zokwenza Umquba Wezentengiso:
Iziguquli ze-compost ziyinsiza ebalulekile ezindaweni zokwenza umquba.Lezi zikhungo zicubungula inqwaba yemfucuza ephilayo, njengokusikwa kwegceke, imfucuza yokudla, nezinsalela zezolimo.Iziguquli zomquba zixuba kahle futhi zifake umoya ezinqwabeni zomquba, zisheshise inqubo yokubola futhi zikhiqize umquba wezinga eliphezulu osetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwezwe, ukulungisa inhlabathi, kanye nezolimo.

Ukuphathwa Kwemfucuza Kamasipala:
Omasipala basebenzisa izinto zokujika umquba emisebenzini yabo yokulawula imfucuza.Ukwenza umquba udoti wemvelo kusiza ukuwususa ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, unciphise ukukhishwa kwamagesi abamba ukushisa kanye nokukhuthaza izinqubo zokulawula imfucuza esimeme.Ama-compost turner asiza ekulawuleni ukufakwa komquba omningi wemfucuza yasegcekeni, imfucumfucu yokudla, kanye nama-biosolids, okuholela kumquba obalulekile ongasetshenziswa emapaki omphakathi, izingadi, kanye namaphrojekthi wokulungisa umhlaba.

Ukulungiswa Nokuvuselelwa Komhlaba:
Ama-compost turner asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokulungisa umhlaba kanye nokuvuselela umhlaba.Basiza ekwenzeni umquba izinto eziphilayo ezisetshenziselwa ukulungisa inhlabathi engcolile, iziza ezinsundu, noma izindawo ezonakele.Iziguquli zomquba ziqinisekisa ukuxutshwa okuphelele kanye nokufaka umoya komquba, kube lula ukuwohloka kokungcola kanye nokubuyiselwa kwezimo zenhlabathi enempilo.

Izinzuzo ze-Compost Turners:

Ukubola Okuthuthukisiwe: Amajikijolo omquba athuthukisa inqubo yokubola ngokukhuthaza ukugeleza komoyampilo nokuxuba izinto eziphilayo.Lokhu kubangela ukubola ngokushesha, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokwenza umquba futhi kuvumela ukukhiqizwa okusheshayo komquba wezinga eliphezulu.

I-Aeration Ethuthukisiwe: Ngokuphendula inqwaba yomquba, abaphendukayo bangenisa umoya-mpilo omusha, obalulekile ekukhuleni kwamagciwane aphilayo.Ukwenyuka komoya kukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa komphakathi wezilwanyana ezincane ezinempilo ezihlakaza kahle izinto eziphilayo futhi zikhiqize umquba onomsoco.

Ingxube Eyingxubevange: Iziguquli zomquba ziqinisekisa ukuxutshwa okufanayo kwezinto eziphilayo, zakha inqwaba yomquba olinganayo.Lokhu kuqeda ukwakheka kwamaphakethe e-anaerobic kanye nokubola okungalingani, okuholela kumkhiqizo womquba ongaguquki.

Izindleko Nesikhathi Esifanele: Ukusetshenziswa kweziguquli zokuvundisa kunciphisa kakhulu umsebenzi wezandla kanye nesikhathi esidingekayo ukuze kuphendulwe izinqwaba zomquba.Inqubo yokuphendula ngomshini isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ingakwazi ukuphatha amanani amakhulu, ithuthukise ukukhiqiza okuphelele kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.

Isiphetho:
Ukutshala imali ekuguquleni umquba ukuze kudayiswe kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwe-compost.Le mishini yenza kube lula ukuxutshwa okuphelele, ukungena komoya, kanye nokubola kwezinto eziphilayo, okuholela kumquba wezinga eliphezulu.Ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokujika ezitholakalayo, ezifana ne-tow-back, i-self-dripelled, ubuso obuphakamisayo, nama-straddle turner, ungakhetha leyo ehambisana kangcono nezidingo zakho zokwenza umquba.Abaguquli bemvundisi bathola izicelo kwezolimo, izindawo zokukhiqiza umquba wezohwebo, ukuphathwa kwemfucuza kamasipala, kanye nokubuyiselwa komhlaba