Imishini yokuguqula umquba

Ukwenza umquba kuyinqubo yemvelo eguqula udoti wemvelo ube umquba onomsoco.Ukwenza le nqubo kube lula futhi kuqinisekiswe ukubola okufanele, imishini yokuphendula umquba ibalulekile.Imishini yokuguqula umquba, eyaziwa nangokuthi ama-compost turners noma ama-windrow turners, yakhelwe ukuhlanganisa nokufaka umoya enqwabeni yomquba, ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza komoyampilo kanye nokusebenza kwe-microbial.

Izinhlobo zezisetshenziswa zokuguqula umquba:

Ama-Tow-Behind Compost Turners:
Ama-Tow-back compost ama-turners ayimishini enemisebenzi eminingi engadonswa kalula ngemuva kukagandaganda noma imoto efanayo.Zifanele imisebenzi emikhulu yokwenza umquba, njengendawo yokwenza umquba wezohwebo noma amapulazi amakhulu.Lawa ma-turner ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izigubhu ezizungezisayo noma ama-paddles aphakamisa futhi awise umquba, oqinisekisa ukuxutshwa okuphelele nokufaka umoya.

Iziguquli Zomquba Ozihambelayo:
Iziguquli zomquba ezizihambelayo zihlome ngezinhlelo zazo zokuqhuba, ezizivumela ukuthi zihambe ngokuzimela eduze kwenqwaba yomquba.Lawa ma-turner ashintsheka kakhulu futhi alungele ukusebenza komquba ophakathi nendawo kuya omkhulu.Zivame ukufaka izigubhu ezijikelezayo noma ama-augers aphakamisa futhi anyakazise umquba, oqinisekisa ukuxutshwa okuphumelelayo kanye nokufaka umoya.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwezisetshenziswa Zokuguqula Umquba:

Imisebenzi Yokwenza Umquba Wezentengiso:
Imishini yokuguqula umquba isetshenziswa kakhulu emisebenzini emikhulu yokwenza umquba.Le misebenzi icubungula inqwaba yemfucuza yemvelo, efana nezinsalela zokudla, ukusikwa kwegceke, nezinsalela zezolimo.Iziguquli zomquba ziqinisekisa ukuxutshwa okuphumelelayo kanye nokungena komoya kwezinqwaba ze-compost, kube lula ukubola nokukhiqiza umquba wezinga eliphezulu osetshenziswayo ohlukahlukene.

Izinsiza Zokuhlanganisa Kamasipala:
Izakhiwo zikamasipala zokwenza umquba zisingatha imfucuza evela ezindaweni zokuhlala, ezohwebo kanye nezikhungo.Imishini yokuguqula umquba idlala indima ebalulekile kulezi zikhungo ngokuqinisekisa ukuphathwa ngendlela kwenqwaba yomquba.Isiza ukugcina amazinga omswakamo asezingeni eliphezulu, ikhuthaza ukubola okufanayo, futhi inciphise izinkinga zephunga nezinambuzane, okuholela ekukhiqizweni komquba wekhwalithi wokulungisa indawo, ukuchitshiyelwa kwenhlabathi, nokulawula ukuguguleka.

Ukulima Nokulima:
Imishini yokuguqula umquba inenzuzo kubalimi kanye nemisebenzi yezolimo.Ibavumela ukuthi basebenzise kabusha izinsalela zezitshalo, umquba, nezinye izinto eziphilayo, benze umquba onothile ngezakhi zokuthuthukisa umhlabathi.Amajikijolo omquba asiza inqubo yokubola, athuthukise ukukhululwa kwezakhi futhi athuthukise ukwakheka komhlabathi, ukuvunda, namandla okubamba amanzi.

Ukuvuselelwa Komhlaba kanye Nokulungiswa Kwenhlabathi:
Imishini yokuguqula umquba isetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuvuselela umhlaba kanye nokulungisa umhlabathi.Kuyasiza ukudiliza futhi kuxube izichibiyelo zemvelo, njengomquba kanye ne-biochar, nenhlabathi engcolile noma eyonakele.Isenzo sokuguqula sikhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo, sithuthukise ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, futhi sisize ekususeni ukungcola, kube nesandla ekubuyiselweni kwenhlabathi enempilo nesimiso semvelo.

Isiphetho:
Izinto zokuguqula umquba ziyingxenye ebalulekile ezinqubweni zokuvundisa ngempumelelo.Ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ezitholakalayo, okuhlanganisa ama-tow-behind turner, ama-turner azihambelayo, nama-turner angemuva kwendlu, kunenketho efanelekile yezikali ezihlukene zemisebenzi yokwenza umquba.