Imishini yokwelapha ubulongwe bedada
Imishini yokwelapha umquba wamadada yakhelwe ukucubungula nokwelapha ubulongwe obukhiqizwa amadada, buguqule ube yindlela esebenzisekayo engasetshenziselwa ukuvundisa noma ukukhiqiza amandla.Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zemishini yokwelapha ubulongwe bedada etholakalayo emakethe, okuhlanganisa:
1.Amasistimu okwenza umquba: Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa amagciwane e-aerobic ukudiliza umquba ube umquba ozinzile, onomsoco ongasetshenziselwa ukulungisa umhlabathi.Izinhlelo zokuvundisa zingaba lula njengenqwaba yomquba embozwe ngethayela, noma zingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngokulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama.
2.Ama-Anaerobic digesters: Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa amagciwane e-anaerobic ukudiliza umquba futhi akhiqize i-biogas, engasetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amandla.Ukugaya ukudla okusele kungasetshenziswa njengomanyolo.
3.Izinhlelo zokuhlukanisa uketshezi oluqinile: Lezi zinhlelo zehlukanisa izinto eziqinile noketshezi olusemqubeni, zikhiqize umanyolo owuketshezi ongafakwa ezitshalweni ngqo kanye nokuqinile ongasetshenziselwa ukulala noma ukwenza umquba.
4.Izinhlelo zokomisa: Lezi zinhlelo zomisa umquba ukuze unciphise umthamo wawo futhi zenze kube lula ukuwuthwala nokubamba.Umquba owomile ungasetshenziswa njengesibaseli noma umanyolo.
5.Izinhlelo zokwelapha ngamakhemikhali: Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa amakhemikhali ukwelapha umquba, ukunciphisa iphunga namagciwane kanye nokukhiqiza umkhiqizo kamanyolo ozinzile.
Uhlobo oluthile lwempahla yokwelapha ubulongwe bedada olulungele ukusebenza okuthile luzoncika ezintweni ezifana nohlobo nosayizi wokusebenza, imigomo yomkhiqizo wokugcina, kanye nezinsiza ezikhona nengqalasizinda.Ezinye izinto zokusebenza zingase zilungele kangcono amapulazi amadada amakhulu, kanti ezinye zingase zifaneleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuncane.