Umanyolo womquba wezikelemu zomhlaba uqedela umugqa wokukhiqiza

Umugqa ophelele wokukhiqiza womanyolo womquba wezikelemu ubandakanya izinqubo ezimbalwa eziguqula ukubunjwa kwezikelemu kube umanyolo wezinga eliphezulu wemvelo.Izinqubo ezithile ezihilelekile zingahluka kuye ngohlobo lomquba wezikelemu osetshenziswayo, kodwa ezinye zezinqubo ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa:
1.Ukuphatha Impahla Engahluziwe: Isinyathelo sokuqala ekukhiqizweni komanyolo wezikelemu wukuphatha izinto ezingavuthiwe ezizosetshenziswa ukwenza umanyolo.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqoqa nokuhlunga izibungu ezisakazwa emapulazini ezikelemu.
2.Ukomisa: Izikelemu zomhlabathi ziyayomiswa ukuze kususwe noma yimuphi umswakama oweqile.Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinsalela azikhunti noma zihehe amagciwane ayingozi.
3.Ukuchotshozwa kanye nokuhlolwa: Izikelemu ezomisiwe ziyagaywa futhi zihlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana kwengxube futhi kukhishwe noma yiziphi izinto ezingadingeki.
4.Ukuxuba: Izikelemu ezichotshoziwe zenhlabathi zibe sezixutshwa nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifana nokudla kwamathambo, ukudla kwegazi, nezinye izivundisi zemvelo ukuze kwakhiwe inhlanganisela ecebile enomsoco.
5.I-Granulation: Ingxube ibe isibunjwa ibe ama-granules kusetshenziswa umshini we-granulation.I-granulation ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umanyolo kulula ukuphatha nokusebenzisa, nokuthi ukhulula imisoco yawo kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
6.Ukomisa: Ama-granules asanda kwakhiwa abe eseyomiswa ukuze asuse noma imuphi umswakama okungenzeka ukuthi wethulwe ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanganisa.Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-granules awaqoqeki ndawonye noma awonakalise ngesikhathi sokugcinwa.
7.Ukupholisa: Ama-granules omisiwe abe esepholiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi asezingeni lokushisa elizinzile ngaphambi kokuba ahlanganiswe futhi athunyelwe.
8.Ukupakisha: Isinyathelo sokugcina ekukhiqizeni umanyolo womquba womhlaba ukupakisha ama-granules ezikhwameni noma kwezinye iziqukathi, ezilungele ukusatshalaliswa nokudayiswa.
Okubalulekile okucatshangelwa ekukhiqizeni umanyolo womquba wezikelemu wukuba khona kwezinto ezingcolisa izibungu.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uphephile ukusetshenziswa, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinyathelo ezifanele zokukhucululwa kwendle kanye nokulawula ikhwalithi kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza.
Ngokuguqula ukukhiqizwa kwezikelemu kube umkhiqizo womanyolo obalulekile, umugqa ophelele wokukhiqiza womanyolo wezikelemu zomhlaba ungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungcola futhi ukhuthaze izinqubo zezolimo ezisimeme kuyilapho uhlinzeka ngomanyolo wemvelo wezinga eliphezulu nosebenzayo wezitshalo.