I-granulation yomanyolo
Imbudumbudu kamanyolo iyinqubo ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kukamanyolo ebandakanya ukuguqula izinto ezingavuthiwe zibe yizimbudumbudu.Umanyolo oyimbudumbudu unikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukukhululwa kwezakhi ezithuthukisiwe, ukulahlekelwa izakhi ezincishisiwe, kanye nokusebenzisa kahle.
Ukubaluleka kwe-Fertilizer Granulation:
Imbudumbudu kamanyolo idlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni ukulethwa kwezakhi ezitshalweni.Le nqubo ihlanganisa ukuhlanganisa imisoco ebalulekile, izibophezelo, nezithasiselo ukuze kwakhe ama-granules afanayo.Umanyolo oyimbudumbudu unikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kwamanye amafomu, njengokukhululwa kwezakhi ezithuthukisiwe, ukucwiliswa okuncishisiwe, ukuphatha okuthuthukisiwe, nokulawula okunembayo kwesicelo.
Amasu ahlukene we-Granulation:
I-Rotary Drum Granulation:
Le nqubo ihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-rotary drum granulator, lapho izinto zokusetshenziswa zifakwa esigubhuni esijikelezayo.Njengoba isigubhu sizungeza, isihlanganisela esiwuketshezi sifafazwa ezintweni, okubangela ukuba zihlangane futhi zenze ama-granules.Ukuwa kwesigubhu kusiza ekudaleni ama-granules anosayizi ofanayo.
I-Pan Granulation:
I-pan granulation isebenzisa idiski noma i-pan granulator, lapho izinto zokusetshenziswa zifakwa kudiski elijikelezayo.Ukuzungezisa kwediski ngesivinini esikhulu kubangela ukuthi izinto ezisetshenziswayo zibambelele ndawonye, zenze ama-granules ayindilinga.Ukwengezwa kwe-binder noma isisombululo se-liquid kusiza enqubweni ye-granulation, okuholela kuma-granules akheke kahle.
I-Extrusion Granulation:
I-Extrusion granulation ihlanganisa ukuphoqelela izinto zokusetshenziswa ngokufa ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu.Ukucindezela kubangela ukuthi izinto zihlangane ndawonye futhi zakhe ama-cylindrical granules.Le nqubo ivamise ukusetshenziselwa izinto okunzima ukuziqoqa kusetshenziswa ezinye izindlela futhi ivumela ukulawula okunembile kosayizi wegranule.
Izinzuzo Zomanyolo weGranular:
Ukukhishwa Kwezakhi Ezilawulwayo: Umanyolo we-Granular uklanyelwe ukukhulula imisoco kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, unikeze ukutholakala okuzinzile ezitshalweni.Lesi sici esilawulwayo esikhishwayo siqinisekisa ukumuncwa kwezakhi, sinciphisa ukucwiliswa kwezakhi, futhi sinciphise nengozi yokuvundisa ngokweqile.
Ukulahlekelwa Umsoco Oncishisiwe: Umanyolo we-Granular unengozi ephansi yokulahlekelwa izakhi ngokucwiliswa noma ukuguquguquka uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo.Ukwakheka kwama-granules kusiza ukugcina imisoco endaweni yezimpande, okuvumela izitshalo ukuthi zizisebenzise kahle futhi kunciphise umthelela wemvelo.
Ukuphatha nokusetshenziswa Okuthuthukisiwe: Izivundisi eziyimbudumbudu kulula ukuziphatha, ukuzigcina, kanye nokuthuthwa ngenxa yobukhulu nokuma kwazo okufanayo.Zingasetshenziswa ngokunembile kusetshenziswa imishini ehlukahlukene yokusabalalisa, ukuqinisekisa nokusatshalaliswa kuyo yonke insimu noma engadini.Lokhu ukuphatha kalula nokusebenzisa konga isikhathi nomsebenzi ngesikhathi sokufaka umanyolo.
Amafomu Angokwezifiso: Izivundisi eziyimbudumbudu zinikeza ukuguquguquka ekubunjweni nasekubunjweni kwezakhi.Abakhiqizi bangakwazi ukuhlanganisa izilinganiso zomsoco ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zezitshalo, izimo zenhlabathi, nokushoda kwezakhi eziqondiwe, banikeze isixazululo esingokwezifiso sezidingo ezihlukahlukene zezolimo.
Ukusebenza Kwezitshalo Okuthuthukisiwe: Izivundisi ze-Granular ziletha imisoco ngqo endaweni yezimpande, zikhulise ukutholakala kwazo ezitshalweni.Imvelo yokukhishwa okulawulwayo yama-granules iqinisekisa ukutholakala kwezakhi ezingaguquguquki, iphromotha ukukhula kwesitshalo okunempilo, isivuno esithuthukisiwe, nokusebenza kwezitshalo kukonke.
Imbudumbudu kamanyolo idlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni ukulethwa kwezakhi kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kukamanyolo.Ngamasu ahlukahlukene embudumbudu atholakalayo, njengesigubhu esijikelezayo, i-pan, ne-extrusion granulation, abakhiqizi bangakhiqiza umanyolo wegranular wekhwalithi ephezulu.Umanyolo oyimbudumbudu unikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukukhululwa kwezakhi okulawulwayo, ukulahlekelwa izakhi ezincishisiwe, ukuphathwa okuthuthukisiwe nokusetshenziswa, ukwakheka okwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo, kanye nokusebenza kwezitshalo okuthuthukisiwe.