Umquba wokujika umquba
Umquba wokujika umquba, owaziwa nangokuthi umshini wokujika umquba noma umshini wokwenza umquba, uyisisetshenziswa esikhethekile esiklanyelwe ukwenza lula inqubo yokwenza umquba.Idlala indima ebalulekile ekufakeni umoya nasekuxubeni umquba, inikeze izimo ezifanele zokusebenza kwamagciwane kanye nokubola.
Izinzuzo Zokuguqula Umanyolo:
Ukubola Okuthuthukisiwe: I-turner yobulongwe isheshisa inqubo yokubola ngokunikeza umoya-mpilo kanye nokukhuthaza ukusebenza kwe-microbial.Ukuphendula umquba njalo kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-oxygen isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke inqwaba, okwenza izimo ze-aerobic ezivumela ukukhula kwama-microorganisms anenzuzo.Lokhu kubangela ukuwohloka ngokushesha kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nokuguqulwa komquba ube umquba onothile ngezakhi.
Ukulawulwa Kwephunga Okuthuthukisiwe: Umquba ofakwe kahle unciphise iphunga uma uqhathaniswa nomquba oluhlaza.Ngokuphendula njalo inqwaba yomquba, umjikijeli womquba usiza ukulawula nokunciphisa iphunga elibi elihambisana nokubola kwe-anaerobic.Lokhu kwenza inqubo yokwenza umquba ibe nobungane futhi ilungele izindawo eziseduze zezolimo noma zokuhlala.
I-Pathogen kanye Nokubhujiswa Kwembewu Yokhula: Ukwenza umquba emazingeni okushisa afanele kusiza ukubulala amagciwane futhi kunciphisa ukusebenza kwembewu yokhula.Umquba oguqula ubulongwe uqinisekisa ukuthi inqwaba yomanyolo ifinyelela emazingeni okushisa adingekayo ukuze kubhujiswe igciwane lesandulela ngculazi kanye nembewu yokhula, okuholela kumquba ophephile ongase ungenise izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi noma ukuhlasela kokhula.
Ukukhiqizwa Komquba Ocebile Ngezakhi: Ngokufaka umoya ngendlela efanele nokuxuba, umshini wokujika umquba uvumela ukuqhekeka komquba ube umquba onomsoco.Umquba ovelayo ungasetshenziswa njengesichibiyelo esibalulekile somhlabathi, unikeze imisoco ebalulekile, uthuthukise ukwakheka komhlabathi, futhi uthuthukise impilo yomhlaba wonke nokuvunda.
Isimiso Sokusebenza Se-Turner Yomquba:
Isijikijeli somquba ngokuvamile siqukethe ama-blade ajikelezayo noma ama-agitators aphakamisa futhi axube inqwaba yobulongwe.I-turner igibeleka kugandaganda noma isebenza njengomshini ozishayelayo.Njengoba ama-blade noma ama-agitator ezungeza, aphakamisa futhi awise umquba, awufake umoya futhi enze ingxube ye-homogenous.Le nqubo iqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zenqwaba yomquba ziyabola futhi zithola umoya-mpilo owanele ukuze kufakwe umquba ophelele.
Izicelo Zokuphendula Umquba:
Ukulima Kwemfuyo: Iziguquli zomquba zisetshenziswa kakhulu emisebenzini yokulima imfuyo, njengamapulazi obisi, amapulazi ezinkukhu kanye namapulazi ezingulube.Le mishini yenza kube lula ukwenziwa komquba okhiqizwe yizilwane, ilawule kahle imfucuza futhi inciphise imithelela yemvelo.
I-Organic Agriculture: Iziguquli zomquba zibalulekile kwezolimo oluphilayo, lapho ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo wemvelo kanye nezichibiyelo zomhlabathi kubekwa phambili.Umquba ofakwe umquba okhiqizwe ngosizo lwe-turner yobulongwe uhlangabezana nezindinganiso zemvelo, uhlinzeka ngesisombululo esimeme nesinothile ngezakhi kubalimi bezinto eziphilayo.
Ukulawulwa Kwemfucuza Yezolimo: Abajika ubulongwe bayasetshenziswa futhi ekulawuleni imfucuza yezolimo ephuma ezinsalela zezitshalo, emikhiqizweni yezolimo, nezinye izinto eziphilayo.Ngokuhlanganisa le mifudlana yemfucuza, abajika umanyolo basiza ukunciphisa umthamo wemfucuza, bavimbele ukungcola, futhi bakhiqize umquba obalulekile ngezinhloso zezolimo.
I-Composting kaMasipala: Kwezinye izimo, izinto zokuphendula umquba zisetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuvundisa zikamasipala ezigaya udoti wemvelo ngezinga elikhulu.Le mishini idlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni umquba oqoqwe ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, uqinisekisa ukubola ngendlela efanele futhi ukhiqize umquba wezinga eliphezulu osetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.
I-turner yobulongwe iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni inqubo yokwenza umquba.Ikhuthaza ukubola ngokushesha, ukulawulwa kwephunga okuthuthukisiwe, ukucekelwa phansi kwe-pathogen kanye nokhula, kanye nokukhiqizwa komquba onomsoco.Ngokusebenzisa umquba, abalimi bemfuyo, abalimi bemvelo, kanye nezindawo zokulawula imfucuza yezolimo bangaphatha kahle ubulongwe, banciphise imithelela yemvelo, futhi bakhiqize umquba obalulekile wezinqubo zezolimo ezisimeme.