Usayizi wezinhlayiya zempahla eluhlaza: usayizi wezinhlayiyana zomquba wezimvu kanye nempahla eluhlaza okufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-10mm, ngaphandle kwalokho kufanele ichotshozwe.Umswakama ofanelekile wezinto ezibonakalayo: umswakama ophezulu we-composting microorganism ngu-50 ~ 60%, umswakama olinganiselwe ngu-60 ~ 65%, umswakama wezinto ezibonakalayo ulungiswa ku-55 ~ 60%.Lapho amanzi efinyelela ngaphezu kuka-65%, “ibhodwe elifile” alikwazi ukuvutshelwa.
Umquba wezimvu nokulawula izinto ezibonakalayo: ngokwesimo sendawo sezolimo, utshani, izihlanga zombila, utshani bamantongomane nezinye izinto eziphilayo zingasetshenziswa njengezinto ezisizayo.Ngokwesidingo samanzi ngesikhathi sokuvutshelwa, ungakwazi ukulungisa isilinganiso sobulongwe nezinye izinto.Ngokuvamile, kungu-3:1, futhi impahla yokwenza umquba ingakhetha kusuka ku-20 kuya ku-80:1 isilinganiso se-carbon nitrogen phakathi kwezinto.Ngakho-ke, utshani obomile obuvamile emaphandleni, izihlanga zommbila, amaqabunga, isiqu sikabhontshisi wesoya, isiqu samantongomane, njll. konke kungasetshenziswa njengezinto ezisizayo lapho kwenziwa umquba ukuvutshelwa.
Isikhathi sokuvutshelwa: hlanganisa umquba wezimvu, izesekeli nezinto zokugoma nendawo ethangini lokuvutshelwa, phawula isikhathi sokuqala senkathi yokuvutshelwa, ngokuvamile isikhathi sokushisa sasebusika siyizinsuku ezi-3 ~ 4, bese kuba yizinsuku ezi-5 ~ 7 ezizayo, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu. izigaba zokuvutshelwa.Ngokwezinga lokushisa, lapho izinga lokushisa lomzimba wenqwaba lingaphezu kwama-degree angu-60-70 futhi ligcina amahora angu-24, lingakwazi ukunqwabelana kabili, inani lenqwaba liyashintsha ngokushintsha kwezinkathi zonyaka.Isikhathi sokuvutshelwa sasehlobo siyizinsuku eziyi-15 ngokujwayelekile, isikhathi sokuvutshelwa kwasebusika izinsuku ezingama-25.
Uma izinga lokushisa le-fermenter lingekho ngaphezu kwama-degree angu-40 ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10, ithangi lingabhekwa njengelifile futhi ukuqaliswa kokuvutshelwa kwehluleka.Ngalesi sikhathi, amanzi ethangini kufanele alinganiswe.Lapho umswakama ungaphezu kuka-60%, izinto ezingeziwe kanye nezinto zokugoma kufanele zengezwe.Uma umswakama ungaphansi kwama-60%, inani lokugonywa kufanele libhekwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-21-2020