Awukho umugqa wokukhiqiza umanyolo owomile we-extrusion
Umugqa wokukhiqiza umanyolo we-extrusion ongawomisi uwuhlobo lomugqa wokukhiqiza okhiqiza umanyolo ohlanganisiwe ngaphandle kwesidingo senqubo yokomisa.Le nqubo yaziwa ngokuthi i-extrusion granulation futhi iyindlela entsha nephumelelayo yokukhiqiza umanyolo ohlanganisiwe.
Nali uhlaka olujwayelekile lolayini wokukhiqiza umanyolo we-extrusion ongasomisi:
1.Ukuphatha impahla eluhlaza: Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuqoqa nokuphatha izinto zokusetshenziswa.Izinto ezingavuthiwe ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni umanyolo oyinhlanganisela zihlanganisa umanyolo we-nitrogen, phosphorus, kanye ne-potassium (NPK), kanye nezinye izinto eziphilayo nezingaphili njengomquba wezilwane, izinsalela zezitshalo, kanye nemikhiqizo yezimboni.
2.Ukuchotshozwa: Izinto ezingavuthiwe zibe sezigaywa zibe izingcezu ezincane ukuze kube lula ukuhlanganisa.
3.Ukuxuba: Izinto ezingavuthiwe ezichotshoziwe zixutshwa ndawonye kusetshenziswa umshini wokuxuba ukuze zenze ingxube ye-homogeneous.
I-4.I-Extrusion Granulation: Izinto ezixubile zibe sezifakwa ku-extrusion granulator, esebenzisa ukucindezela okuphezulu kanye nesikulufu noma ama-roller ukucindezela izinto zokwakha zibe ama-pellets amancane noma ama-5.granules.Ama-pellets akhishiwe noma ama-granules abe esesikwa ngosayizi oyifunayo kusetshenziswa i-cutter.
6.Ukuhlola: Ama-granules akhishiwe ayahlolwa ukuze kukhishwe noma yiziphi izinhlayiya eziwusayizi omkhulu noma ezingaphansi, ukuqinisekisa umkhiqizo ongashintshi.
I-7.I-Coating: Ama-granules ahloliwe abe esembozwa ngesendlalelo sezinto ezivikelayo ukuze avimbele ukugoqa futhi andise impilo yokugcina.Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa umshini wokumboza.
8.Ukupakisha: Isinyathelo sokugcina ukupakisha ama-granules ezikhwameni noma kwezinye iziqukathi, alungele ukusatshalaliswa nokudayiswa.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ulayini wokukhiqiza umanyolo we-extrusion ongasomisi uwubuchwepheshe obusha futhi ungadinga imishini ethile kanye nemishini ukuze kukhiqizwe ama-granules ekhwalithi ephezulu.Nokho, izinzuzo zale nqubo zihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kanye nomthelela oncishisiwe wemvelo uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokomisa zendabuko.
Sekukonke, ulayini wokukhiqiza umanyolo ohlanganisiwe we-extrusion ongasomisi ungaba indlela ephumelelayo nengabizi kakhulu yokukhiqiza umanyolo ohlanganisiwe wekhwalithi ephezulu onosayizi wezinhlayiyana ezingashintshi kanye nokuqukethwe kwezakhi.
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