Umshini wokwenza umquba we-Organic
Umshini wokwenza umquba kadoti oyimvelo uyithuluzi loguquko elenzelwe ukuguqula imfucuza yemvelo ibe umquba obalulekile.Ngokukhathazeka okwandayo mayelana nokuphathwa kwemfucuza kanye nokusimama kwemvelo, imishini yokwenza umquba inikeza isisombululo esisebenzayo nesilungele imvelo sokuphatha imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo.
Ukubaluleka Kokwenza Imfucumfucu Ephilayo:
Imfucumfucu yemvelo, efana nezinsalela zokudla, ukusikwa kwegceke, izinsalela zezolimo, nezinye izinto ezibolayo, zakha ingxenye enkulu yemfucuza yethu.Esikhundleni sokuthumela le mfucuza ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, lapho ifaka isandla ekukhishweni kwesisi esibamba ukushisa kanye nokungcoliswa kwenhlabathi, ukwenza umquba kunikeza enye indlela eqhubekayo.Ukwenza umquba kadoti wemvelo awugcini nje ngokuphambukisa imfucuza ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu kodwa futhi iwuguqula ube umquba onomsoco, ongasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa impilo yomhlabathi nokusekela ukukhula kwezitshalo.
Isimiso Esisebenzayo Semishini Yokuhlanganisa Imfucuza Yezinto Eziphilayo:
Imishini yokwenza umquba kadoti isebenzisa inqubo elawulwayo ebizwa nge-aerobic composting.Le mishini idala indawo efanelekile yokuthi amagciwane, njengamabhaktheriya nesikhunta, aphule udoti wemvelo.Inqubo yokwenza umquba ihlanganisa izici ezine eziyinhloko: udoti wezinto eziphilayo, umoya-mpilo, umswakama, nezinga lokushisa.Imishini yokwenza umquba ihlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele, okuhlanganisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele, ukulawula umswakama, nokulawula izinga lokushisa, ukusheshisa ukubola kwemfucumfucu yemvelo nokwenza kube lula ukuguqulwa kube umquba.
Izinzuzo zemishini Yokuhlanganisa Imfucuza Yezinto Eziphilayo:
Ukuncishiswa Nokuphambukisa Imfucuza: Imishini yokwenza umquba inciphisa kakhulu umthamo wemfucuza yemvelo ngokuyihlephula ibe umquba.Lokhu kuncishiswa kwemfucuza akugcini nje ngokusindisa indawo ebalulekile yokulahla imfucumfucu kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ye-methane, igesi enamandla ebamba ukushisa ekhiqizwa ngokubola kukadoti wezinto eziphilayo ngaphansi kwezimo ze-anaerobic.
Ukukhiqizwa Komquba Ocebile Ngezakhamzimba: Imishini yokwenza umquba kadoti ikhiqiza umquba wezinga eliphezulu ocebile ngezinto eziphilayo kanye nezakhamzimba.Lo mquba ungasetshenziswa njengomanyolo wemvelo wokunothisa umhlabathi, uthuthukise ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, ugcine umswakama, futhi uthuthukise ukutholakala kwezakhi ezitshalweni.Kuyasiza ukugcwalisa imisoco ebalulekile futhi kukhuthaze ukulima okusimeme kanye nemikhuba yokulima.
Ukusimama Kwemvelo: Imishini yokwenza umquba inegalelo ekusimamiseni imvelo ngokunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wemfucuza yezinto eziphilayo.Ukwenza umquba kunciphisa isidingo sikamanyolo wamakhemikhali, kwehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, futhi kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa.Isekela umnotho oyindilinga ngokuphinda igaywe kabusha imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo ibe yimithombo ebalulekile, ivale iluphu yezakhi, futhi inciphise ukuthembela ekufakweni kokwenziwa.
Ukonga Izindleko: Ngokusebenzisa imishini yokwenza umquba kadoti, amabhizinisi, izikhungo, kanye nemiphakathi ingafinyelela ukonga izindleko ekulawuleni udoti.Ukwenza umquba kunciphisa izindleko zokulahla imfucuza, kwehlisa izindleko zokuhamba, futhi kungangenisa imali ngokuthengisa noma ukusetshenziswa komquba okhiqiziwe.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwemishini Yokuhlanganisa Imfucuza Yemvelo:
Izilungiselelo Zezentengiselwano Nezimboni: Imishini yokwenza umquba kadoti wemvelo isetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zezentengiselwano nezimboni, okuhlanganisa izindawo zokudlela, amahhotela, izitolo ezinkulu, izindawo zokucubungula ukudla, kanye nemisebenzi yezolimo.Le mishini icubungula kahle inqwaba yemfucuza yezinto eziphilayo, ihlinzeka ngesixazululo esimeme sokulawulwa kwemfucuza futhi ikhiqize umquba wokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene.
I-Composting Yomphakathi Nezindawo Zokuhlala: Imishini yokwenza umquba nayo ilungele izinhlelo zokuhlanganisa umphakathi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokuhlala.Banikeza indlela elula nephumelelayo yokuthi imiphakathi, izikole, kanye nemizi ilawule udoti wabo wemvelo futhi ikhiqize umquba endaweni.Lokhu kukhuthaza ukuxoxisana nomphakathi, kufundisa abantu ngezindlela ezisimeme, futhi kukhuthaze ukusetshenziswa komquba ezingadini nasekulungiseni indawo.
Izinsiza Zokuhlanganisa Kamasipala: Imishini yokwenza umquba kadoti ibalulekile ezindaweni zokuvundisa zikamasipala.Lezi zikhungo zisingatha imfucuza yemvelo evela ezindlini, emapaki nasezindaweni zomphakathi.Imishini yokwenza umquba yenza kube lula ukucutshungulwa kwemfucuza ephilayo, isekela imigomo yomasipala yokunciphisa imfucuza kanye nokukhiqiza umquba wamaphrojekthi kamasipala wokulungisa umhlaba noma ukusatshalaliswa kubahlali.
Imishini yokwenza umquba kadoti wemvelo idlala indima ebalulekile ekuguquleni udoti wemvelo ube umquba obalulekile, okunomthelela ekuncishisweni kwemfucuza, ukugaywa kabusha kwezakhi, kanye nokusimama kwemvelo.Ngokusebenzisa le mishini, singaphambukisa udoti wemvelo ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, sinciphise ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa, futhi sikhiqize umquba onomsoco wokuthuthukisa inhlabathi.