Imishini yokusekela umanyolo wezingulube
Imishini yokusekela umanyolo wezingulube isetshenziselwa ukusekela ukusebenza kwemishini eyinhloko emgqeni wokukhiqiza.Lezi zisetshenziswa zisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokukhiqiza isebenza kahle nangempumelelo, futhi ingabandakanya amathuluzi nezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zomanyolo wezingulube izinto ezisekelayo zihlanganisa:
I-1.Izinhlelo zokulawula: Lezi zinhlelo zisetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokulawula ukusebenza kwemishini eyinhloko emgqeni wokukhiqiza.Angabandakanya izinzwa, ama-alamu, namasistimu okulawula asekelwe kukhompuyutha avumela opharetha ukuthi balungise amapharamitha afana nezinga lokushisa, okuqukethwe komswakama, namazinga okuphakelayo.
I-2.Izinhlelo zamandla: Lezi zinhlelo zinikeza amandla adingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe imishini eyinhloko emgqeni wokukhiqiza.Angabandakanya amasistimu kagesi, amasistimu asebenza ngogesi, namasistimu omoya, futhi angafaka amasistimu asekelayo afana namajeneretha noma amabhethri uma kwenzeka kucisha ugesi.
3.Amasistimu okugcina: Lezi zinhlelo zisetshenziselwa ukugcina amapellets kamanyolo wezingulube eziqediwe ngaphambi kokuba zihanjiswe emakethe noma endaweni yokugcina.Angahlanganisa ama-silo, imigqomo, nezikhwama, futhi angase akhelwe ukuvikela umanyolo kumswakama, izinambuzane, noma ezinye izici zemvelo.
4. Izinhlelo zokulawula udoti: Lezi zinhlelo zisetshenziselwa ukuphatha imfucuza ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, okuhlanganisa amanzi engeziwe, okuqinile, namagesi.Angahlanganisa izinhlelo zokuhlanza imfucuza, njengama-anaerobic digester noma amasistimu okwenza umquba, kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlunga kanye nokukhipha umoya ukuze kukhishwe iphunga nokunye ukungcola.
Ukusetshenziswa komanyolo wezingulube izinto ezisekelayo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umugqa wokukhiqiza uhamba kahle nangempumelelo, nokuthi umkhiqizo ophelile uhlangabezana nekhwalithi edingekayo kanye nemininingwane.Izinhlobo ezithile zezinto ezisekelayo ezisetshenzisiwe zizoncika ezidingweni zokusebenza kanye nezidingo ezithile zenqubo yokukhiqiza.
Imikhiqizo ehlobene
-
Imishini yokomisa umanyolo we-organic
Imishini yokomisa umanyolo we-organic isetshenziselwa ukususa umswakama owedlulele kumanyolo we-organic ngaphambi kokupakisha noma ukuqhubeka nokucubungula.Ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zemishini yokomisa umanyolo we-organic zihlanganisa: I-Rotary Dryers: Lolu hlobo lwesomisi lusetshenziselwa ukomisa izinto eziphilayo kusetshenziswa amasilinda ajikelezayo afana nesigubhu.Ukushisa kusetshenziswa ezintweni ngendlela eqondile noma engaqondile.I-Fluid Bed Dryers: Lo mshini usebenzisa umbhede womoya omanzi ukuze omise izinto eziphilayo.Umoya oshisayo udlula embhedeni, futhi...
-
Izisetshenziswa Zokuhlola Umanyolo Wezinto Eziphilayo
Imishini yokuhlola umanyolo we-Organic isetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa ama-granules aqediwe ezinhlayiyeni ezinkulu nezincane kakhulu ohlelweni lokukhiqiza.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uyikhwalithi nosayizi ongaguquki.Izinto zokuhlola zingaba isikrini esidlidlizayo, isikrini esijikelezayo, noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili.Ngokuvamile yenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali futhi inezikrini zosayizi ohlukile noma amameshi ukuze kuhlukaniswe izinhlayiya ngokusekelwe kusayizi wazo.Umshini ungaklanywa ukuthi usebenze ngesandla noma u...
-
I-Buffer granulation imishini
Imishini ye-buffer granulation isetshenziselwa ukwakha isigcinalwazi noma umanyolo okhulula kancane.Lezi zinhlobo zomanyolo zenzelwe ukukhulula imisoco kancane kancane isikhathi eside, ukunciphisa ingozi yokuvundiswa ngokweqile kanye nokucwiliswa kwezakhi.Imishini ye-buffer granulation isebenzisa amasu anhlobonhlobo ukudala lezi zinhlobo zomanyolo, okuhlanganisa: 1. Ukumboza: Lokhu kuhilela ukumboza ama-granules kamanyolo ngento ebambezela ukukhishwa kwemisoco.I-coating material ingaba ...
-
Okokufaka nokukhishwa kukamanyolo we-organic
Qinisa ukusetshenziswa kanye nokufaka izinsiza zikamanyolo wemvelo futhi ukwandise isivuno sezwe - umanyolo wemvelo ungumthombo obalulekile wokuvunda komhlabathi kanye nesisekelo sesivuno sezitshalo.
-
Umshini wokwenza umquba wamawindi
Umshini wokwenza umquba we-windrow uyisisetshenziswa esikhethekile esiklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa nokusheshisa inqubo yokwenza umquba we-windrow.I-windrow composting ihilela ukwakheka kwezinqwaba ezinde, eziwumngcingo (imimoya) yezinto ezilahlwayo eziphilayo eziphendulwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze zikhuthaze ukubola.Izinzuzo Zomshini Wokwenza I-Windrow Composting: Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe Kokwenza Umquba: Umshini wokwenza umquba we-windrow uqondisa inqubo yokwenza umquba ngokulungisa ukuphenduka nokuxuba imigqa yewindi yomquba.Lokhu kubangela...
-
Umshini wokwenza umquba we-bio
I-bio-waste composting iyindlela yokucubungula nokusebenzisa udoti.Isebenzisa ama-microorganisms afana namagciwane, imvubelo, isikhunta kanye ne-actinomycetes ekhona kudoti noma inhlabathi ukuze ilulaze i-organic matter kudoti ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo, ukwakha Izinto ezifanayo ezicekela phansi inhlabathi, ezisetshenziswa njengomanyolo kanye nokuthuthukisa umhlabathi.