Imishini yokuhlukanisa enoketshezi oluqinile
Imishini yokuhlukanisa uketshezi oluqinile isetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa izinto eziqinile noketshezi enhlanganisweni.Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukuhlanza amanzi angcolile, ezolimo, kanye nokucubungula ukudla.Izinto zokusebenza zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo eziningana ngokusekelwe kumshini wokuhlukanisa osetshenzisiwe, okuhlanganisa:
1.Izisetshenziswa zokuthungula: Lolu hlobo lwesisetshenziswa lusebenzisa amandla adonsela phansi ukuze luhlukanise izinto eziqinile noketshezi.Ingxube ivunyelwe ukuthi ihlale, futhi okuqinile kuhlala phansi ethangini ngenkathi uketshezi lukhishwa phezulu.
I-2.Impahla yokuhlunga: Lolu hlobo lwesisetshenziswa lusebenzisa i-porous medium, njengendwangu yokuhlunga noma isikrini, ukuhlukanisa izinto eziqinile kuketshezi.Uketshezi ludlula phakathi nendawo, lushiye okuqinile ngemuva.
I-3.Imishini ye-Centrifugal: Lolu hlobo lwesisetshenziswa lusebenzisa amandla aphakathi nendawo ukuze luhlukanise okuqinile noketshezi.Ingxube iphothwa ngokushesha, futhi amandla e-centrifugal abangela ukuthi okuqinile kudlulele onqenqemeni olungaphandle kuyilapho uketshezi luhlala luphakathi nendawo.
4.Impahla ye-Membrane: Lolu hlobo lwesisetshenziswa lusebenzisa ulwelwesi ukuhlukanisa okuqinile noketshezi.Ulwelwesi lungaba nezimbotshana noma lungabi nezimbotshana, futhi luvumela uketshezi ukuthi ludlule ngenkathi lugcina okuqinile.
Izibonelo zemishini yokuhlukanisa uketshezi oluqinile zifaka amathangi e-sedimentation, izicacisi, izihlungi, ama-centrifuges, namasistimu olwelwesi.Ukukhethwa kwemishini kuncike ezicini zengxube, njengosayizi wezinhlayiyana, ukuminyana, kanye ne-viscosity, kanye nezinga elidingekayo lokuhlukanisa kahle.
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